Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho h\u1ecdc sinh lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p, b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc \u201cTi\u00ean h\u1ecdc l\u1ec5 h\u1eadu h\u1ecdc v\u0103n\u201d l\u00e0 v\u1eady. Th\u00f3i quen trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nh\u00e0 trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y:<\/p>\n
Bi\u1ebft \u0111i th\u01b0a v\u1ec1 tr\u00ecnh, bi\u1ebft ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 ph\u00e9p, bi\u1ebft xin l\u1ed7i, nh\u1eadn l\u1ed7i, bi\u1ebft c\u1ea5t d\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ng\u0103n n\u1eafp, bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m theo kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n: t\u1ef1 m\u00fac c\u01a1m \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111i ti\u1ec3u, bi\u1ebft r\u1eeda tay, r\u1eeda m\u1eb7t…bi\u1ebft quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xung quanh.<\/p>\n
Tuy nhi\u00ean v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb 24- 36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen chung theo n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 th\u00ec l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n cho gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 nhi\u1ec7m, b\u1edfi v\u00ec c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n:<\/p>\n
– Tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 nh\u1ecf ch\u01b0a t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh; n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, th\u00edch kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi chung quanh.<\/p>\n
– Tr\u1ebb \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gia \u0111\u00ecnh, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00f4ng b\u00e0, b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, ch\u0103m s\u00f3c. Khi \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i m\u1edbi m\u1ebb xa l\u1ea1 v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, do \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a quen v\u1edbi n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp, th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp, t\u00ednh r\u1ee5t r\u00e8, nh\u00fat nh\u00e1t, kh\u00f3c nh\u00e8,\u2026<\/p>\n
– Th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nu\u00f4ng chi\u00ea\u0300u t\u1eeb gia \u0111\u00ecnh n\u00ean tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ef1 l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n; th\u1eadm ch\u00ed n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp, c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, v\u1edbi c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ch\u01b0a ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c: d\u1ec5 c\u1ea3i nhau, ch\u1ecdc ph\u00e1 b\u1ea1n,…V\u1ee9t \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp lung tung xu\u1ed1ng s\u00e0n nh\u00e0; hay x\u00e9 c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh m\u00e0 c\u00f4 trang tr\u00ed \u1edf c\u00e1c g\u00f3c l\u1edbp.<\/p>\n
– Kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung trong gi\u1edd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng chung, hay ch\u1ea1y nh\u1ea3y r\u1eddi kh\u1ecfi l\u1edbp.<\/p>\n
– Tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft n\u00f3i d\u1ea1 th\u01b0a, hay n\u00f3i tr\u00f2n c\u00e2u.<\/p>\n
– M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 huynh nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u cho r\u1eb1ng \u1edf l\u1ee9a tu\u00f4\u0309i n\u00e0y vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp, th\u00f3i quen cho tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecf qua, ch\u01b0a ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho tr\u1ebb trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u1edf nh\u00e0, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed \u0111\u00f9a theo khi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 h\u00e0nh vi, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang; l\u00e0m thay lu\u00f4n cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1ng l\u00ed ra ph\u1ea3i t\u1eadp cho tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m v\u00ec c\u01b0ng chi\u00ea\u0300u con, v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho tr\u1ebb s\u1ed1ng theo m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 l\u1ea1i t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho tr\u1ebb s\u1ed1ng \u1ef7 l\u1ea1i v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c, kh\u00f4ng t\u1ef1 tin l\u00e0m b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec d\u00f9 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Th\u00f3i quen n\u00e0y l\u00e2u d\u1ea7n s\u1ebd l\u00e0m m\u1edd nh\u1ea1t \u0111i s\u1ef1 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, t\u1ef1 tin \u1edf tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n
– M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u1ee5 huynh c\u00f2n ph\u00f3 th\u00e1c vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb cho nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng; b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 vi\u1ec7c g\u00ec c\u0169ng d\u1ecda \u201cMe\u0323 g\u1ecdi \u0111i\u00ea\u0323n c\u00f4 con nha!\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o r\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y con, c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 huynh th\u00ec c\u1ee9 nu\u00f4ng chi\u00ea\u0300u theo \u00fd tr\u1ebb vi\u0300 s\u1ee3 con bu\u1ed3n.<\/p>\n
– Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ch\u01b0a ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5 huynh hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u00e0 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trong ch\u0103m s\u00f3c tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n
– Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f2n l\u00fang t\u00fang, thi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00f2n nu\u00f4ng chi\u1ec1u s\u1edf th\u00edch, th\u00f3i quen tr\u1ebb \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1edf nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n
\u0110\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n tr\u00ean, t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 tr\u00e3i nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec1 t\u00e0i \u201cM\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y cho tr\u1ebb 24 – 36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i\u201d. Xin chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n
– Trong \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 24 – 36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i; tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t b\u00e9 nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m sinh l\u00fd ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh, d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 t\u00e2m l\u00fd. V\u00ec v\u1eady, mu\u1ed1n cho tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp, th\u00f3i quen tham gia c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y t\u1eeb khi v\u00e0o h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea7m non.<\/p>\n
– N\u00e2ng cao t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh th\u00f3i quen trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u1edf nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n
– Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho tr\u1ebb \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 \u1edf nh\u00e0: c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 theo d\u00f5i, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t, ki\u1ec3m tra,\u2026b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi khen ng\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ec9 d\u1ea1y khi tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t. Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho tr\u1ebb gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n
– Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ea1o cho tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u1ea5m \u00e1p, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, an to\u00e0n th\u00ec m\u1edbi t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ed1t cho tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t huy kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tri\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3, k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t cao h\u01a1n. Tr\u1ebb y\u00ean t\u00e2m khi \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf nh\u00e0, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o cho tr\u1ebb s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin, bi\u1ebft nghe l\u1eddi c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp m\u00e0 c\u00f4 d\u1ea1y m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c.<\/p>\n
– Th\u00f3i quen n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp trong m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c nu\u00f4i d\u1ea1y gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb. Th\u00f4ng qua vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u00f3i quen t\u1ed1t v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp trong sinh ho\u1ea1t, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n, c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u1ef1 kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, t\u00ednh ki\u00ean tr\u00ec, k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, nh\u1eb1m g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u1edf tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n
– Tr\u1ebb nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb 24-36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb \u0111ang h\u1ecdc n\u00f3i bi b\u00f4 v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh l\u00e0m v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c (Vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang – sai, t\u1ed1t – x\u1ea5u<\/em>), \u1edf giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y tr\u1ebb b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111i h\u1ecdc \u1edf Tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1ea7m non. Do \u0111\u00f3, n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. N\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp th\u00f3i quen t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e1i ki\u1ec1ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, l\u00e0m n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng cho vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n – N\u1ebfu tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n th\u00f3i quen v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y th\u00ec khi h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng, v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd thi\u1ebfu t\u1ef1 tin, thi\u1ebfu \u00fd th\u1ee9c, thi\u1ebfu s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh trong th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 h\u00e0nh vi, kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, lu\u00f4n s\u1ed1ng th\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ed9ng trong m\u1ecdi t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng kh\u00e1c nhau m\u00e0 tr\u1ebb g\u1eb7p ph\u1ea3i.<\/p>\n – Ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p, n\u1ed9i dung gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m h\u1ecdc (th\u00f4ng qua trong h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i cha m\u1eb9 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m); th\u00f4ng qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 \u0111\u01b0a r\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u1ebb \u0111i h\u1ecdc h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n – T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho tr\u1ebb trong n\u0103m h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n – Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n – Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t t\u1ea5m g\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho tr\u1ebb noi theo. B\u1edfi l\u1ebd \u201cC\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng\u201d.<\/p>\n – D\u00f9ng bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng cho tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m theo b\u1ea1n vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1t, \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1i sai tr\u00e1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang.<\/p>\n – Ph\u00e1t huy ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u201cl\u1ea5y tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m\u201d trong m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u1edf nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n 1. Gia\u0301o vi\u00ean chung nho\u0301m l\u01a1\u0301p th\u00f4\u0301ng nh\u00e2\u0301t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p gia\u0301o du\u0323c la\u0300m m\u00e2\u0303u cho tre\u0309 noi theo Ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ebb th\u1eadt s\u1ef1, c\u00e1ch \u0103n m\u1eb7c, \u0111i l\u1ea1i, n\u00f3i c\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed…c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb7t ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 nghe theo l\u1eddi c\u00f4 d\u1ea1y trong th\u1eddi gian kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n c\u1ee7a be\u0301 b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh khi \u01a1\u0309 tr\u01b0\u1eddng; nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o \u00e1nh m\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn ra t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o; tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc h\u00e0nh vi, c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng x\u1eed c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o…<\/p>\n Tr\u1ebb 24-36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i<\/strong> l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n nh\u1ea5t trong vi\u1ec7c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb v\u00ec tr\u1ebb m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi xung quanh th\u00f4ng qua l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc, trong khi tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a n\u00f3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u00f2n c\u00e2u, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng ch\u01b0a r\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u00ec cho tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1 n\u1ebfp trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. \u0110\u00e2y qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn cho c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch l\u1edbp tr\u1ebb 24- 36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n C\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i v\u1eeba d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb \u201cn\u00f3i tr\u00f2n c\u00e2u\u201d cu\u0300ng v\u01a1\u0301i \u201cn\u00f3i c\u00f3 l\u1ec5 ph\u00e9p\u201d; \u201ct\u1eadp cho tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m\u201d v\u00e0 \u201cr\u00e8n cho tr\u1ebb n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp\u201d trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. Do \u0111\u00f3, \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb tin t\u01b0\u1edfng nghe theo l\u1eddi c\u00f4 d\u1ea1y, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu v\u1ec1 m\u1ecdi ph\u01b0\u01a1ng di\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5 1<\/strong>: Trong giao ti\u1ebfp c\u00e1ch n\u00f3i chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi nhau gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ed3ng nghi\u1ec7p, gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 h\u1ecdc sinh, c\u00f4 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u00fa \u00fd: n\u00f3i tr\u00f2n c\u00e2u, r\u00f5 ch\u1eef, c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 \u201c l\u1ec5\u201d \u1edf trong c\u00e2u n\u00f3i nh\u01b0 \u201c d\u1ea1\u201d, \u201cc\u1ea3m \u01a1n\u201d; \u201cxin l\u1ed7i\u201d; \u201cxin ph\u00e9p\u201d…c\u00f3 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc theo c\u00f4.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5 2<\/strong>: Mu\u1ed1n d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp ng\u0103n n\u1eafp, \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed th\u00ec \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf: n\u00f3n, d\u00e9p, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u1eb7p x\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed kh\u00f4ng? Nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng xong c\u00f4 c\u00f3 c\u00e2\u0301t do\u0323n v\u00e0o theo ng\u0103n n\u1eafp kh\u00f4ng? Th\u1eadm ch\u00ed trong l\u00fac \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i v\u00e0o v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb \u201cc\u00e1c con h\u00e3y xem m\u00f3n \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y l\u00fac n\u1ea3y c\u00f4 l\u1ea5y n\u00f3 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y, b\u00e2y gi\u1edd c\u00f4 s\u1ebd d\u1eb9p n\u00f3 v\u00e0o ch\u1ed7 n\u00e0o cho \u0111\u00fang? T\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4 s\u1ebd gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho tr\u1ebb th\u00f3i quen th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp, \u1edf nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho tr\u1ebb trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh. Do \u0111\u00f3, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 n\u00f3ng v\u1ed9i bu\u1ed9c tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t trong m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eddi tr\u1ebb t\u1eadp s\u1ed1ng trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh \u1edf c\u1ea1nh. Vi\u0300 v\u00e2\u0323y, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng tr\u1ebb, ch\u0103m ch\u00fat t\u1eebng tr\u1ebb nh\u01b0 ch\u00ednh con c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u1edf nh\u00e0: nh\u1eafc \u0111i nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n…tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd nh\u1edb v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t.<\/p>\n Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p v\u00e0 n\u1ed9i dung gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 cha m\u1eb9 h\u1ecdc sinh ph\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng qua gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean trong t\u1ed5\/nh\u00f3m\/l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t c\u00f9ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o n\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 trong ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb (tr\u1ebb 24- 36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i th\u00ec m\u1ed7i l\u1edbp c\u00f3 2 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ph\u1ee5 tr\u00e1ch<\/em>).<\/p>\n Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 24 – 36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i, tr\u1ebb \u0111i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp nh\u00e0 tr\u1ebb, m\u1ecdi v\u1eadt xung quanh \u0111\u1ec1u xa l\u1ea1: Tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi, c\u00f4 m\u1edbi, tre\u0309 co\u0300n b\u1ee1 ng\u1ee1, l\u1ea1 l\u1eabm v\u1eeba l\u01b0u luy\u1ebfn nh\u1edb gia \u0111\u00ecnh, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 ch\u00e1u c\u00f2n s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, kh\u00f3c nh\u00e8… V\u00ec v\u1eady, nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1edbi nh\u1eadp l\u1edbp, tr\u1ebb c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 \u00e2u y\u1ebfm, nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, quan t\u00e2m y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb gi\u00e0u c\u1ea3m x\u00fac th\u00e2n thi\u1ebft, y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1eb9 con, t\u1ea1o n\u00ean kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed c\u1edfi m\u1edf, qu\u00ean m\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. C\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat l\u00f4i cu\u1ed1n tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, nh\u0103\u0300m pha\u0301t huy s\u01b0\u0323 thi\u0301ch thu\u0301 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n l\u01a1\u0301p cu\u0309a tre\u0309.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>: Nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea7u khi \u0111\u00f3n tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o l\u1edbp, tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n kho\u0301c, b\u1ee1 ng\u1ee1, s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn b\u00ean tr\u1ebb \u00e2u y\u1ebfm, d\u1ed7 d\u00e0nh. S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u tranh v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb nghe v\u00e0 v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi c\u00f4 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u1edf c\u00e1ch \u201cd\u1ea1y\u201d cho tr\u1ebb. T\u00f4i mu\u1ed1n n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u201cc\u00e1i t\u00ecnh\u201d c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 trong c\u00e1ch d\u1ea1y. C\u00f4 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o cho tr\u1ebb trong s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u00e2n thi\u1ec7n tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y g\u1ea7n g\u0169i, \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c th\u01b0\u01a1ng y\u00eau v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 nghe l\u1eddi c\u00f4, mu\u1ed1n l\u00e0m cho c\u00f4 vui l\u00f2ng; ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i n\u00ea\u0301u c\u00f4 la m\u1eafng, d\u1ecda n\u1ea1t s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o n\u00ean t\u00e2m l\u00fd s\u1ee3 h\u00e3i th\u1eadm ch\u00ed c\u00f3 tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3n kh\u00e1ng b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi n\u00f3i h\u00e0nh vi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u00f4 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o.<\/p>\n Trong th\u1eddi gian g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, ch\u00fang ta cu\u0303ng nh\u00e2\u0323n th\u00e2\u0301y ca\u0301c th\u00f4ng tin tr\u00ean ba\u0301o \u0111a\u0300i v\u00ea\u0300 ca\u0301c h\u00e0nh vi ng\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e3i tr\u1ebb \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 n\u01a1i, ch\u00ednh c\u00e1ch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m cho tre\u0309 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nghe theo l\u1eddi c\u00f4 m\u00e0 co\u0300n s\u01a1\u0323 \u0111\u00ea\u0301n l\u01a1\u0301p. V\u00f4 t\u00ecnh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi \u201cch\u00e2n-thi\u1ec7n-m\u0129\u201d c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng \u0111i xa h\u01a1n. Tr\u1ebb ph\u1ea3i t\u1ef1 gi\u00e1c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo s\u01b0\u0323 chi\u0309 d\u00e2\u0303n c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o th\u00ec m\u1edbi l\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 tr\u1ebb \u0111i h\u1ecdc vui v\u1ebb h\u01a1n \u00edt kh\u00f3c nh\u00e8, nghi\u00eam t\u00fac th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp. H\u00e3y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc trong s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng chan h\u00f2a l\u1eabn nhau nh\u01b0 me\u0323 v\u00e0 con trong m\u1ed9t gia \u0111\u00ecnh. \u0110\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb c\u1ea3m nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng, bao dung tri\u0300u m\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o th\u00ec h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec1u th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo l\u1eddi c\u00f4 d\u1ea1y b\u1ea3o. Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc trong s\u1ef1 n\u01a1m n\u1edbp lo s\u1ee3 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb v\u00ec n\u1ebfu l\u00e0m sai s\u1ebd b\u1ecb c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o la m\u1eafng tr\u00e1ch ph\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ec3 thu h\u00fat tr\u1ebb v\u00e0o m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o n\u00ean cho\u0323n v\u1ecb tr\u00ed trang tr\u00ed c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i t\u1ef1 t\u1ea1o cho tr\u1ebb ng\u1eafm ho\u1eb7c trang tr\u00ed l\u1edbp. \u0110i\u00ea\u0300u \u0111o\u0301 kh\u01a1i g\u1ee3i ni\u1ec1m vui, th\u00edch th\u00fa c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb khi \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp. Tr\u1ebb 24 – 36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 v\u1eadt, tr\u1ebb h\u1ecdc m\u00e0 ch\u01a1i, ch\u01a1i m\u00e0 h\u1ecdc. V\u00ec v\u1eady, mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0a ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp th\u00f3i quen cho tr\u1ebb gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng s\u01b0u t\u1ea7m, l\u00e0m v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i sao cho \u0111\u1eb9p, s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o, h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn, an to\u00e0n, h\u1ee3p l\u00fd gi\u1eefa n\u1ed9i dung v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5: Ch\u00e1u m\u1edbi nh\u1eadp l\u1edbp, \u0111ang c\u00f2n kh\u00f3c v\u00ec nh\u1edb b\u1ed1 m\u1eb9, \u00f4ng b\u00e0, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean h\u00e3y \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c g\u00f3c ch\u01a1i, gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 ca\u0301ch s\u01b0\u0309 d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i trong l\u1edbp. C\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u00f9ng tr\u1ebb x\u00e2u h\u1ea1t, x\u00e2u v\u00f2ng \u0111eo tay, t\u00f4 ma\u0300u, ghe\u0301p nu\u0301t,\u2026\u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u0111em l\u1ea1i ni\u1ec1m vui v\u00ec tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ef1 tay b\u00e9 l\u00e0m.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c trang tr\u00ed l\u1edbp \u0111\u1eb9p sinh \u0111\u1ed9ng, g\u00f3c l\u1edbp c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng, \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i trang b\u1ecb cho tr\u1ebb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0y gi\u00fap tr\u1ebb h\u1ee9ng th\u00fa h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ham th\u00edch \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp, c\u00f3 th\u00f3i quen th\u00edch t\u1ef1 l\u00e0m nh\u1eefng vi\u1ec7c m\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c – r\u00e8n cho tr\u1ebb th\u00f3i quen t\u1ef1 l\u00e2\u0323p.<\/p>\n Sau m\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp ho\u1eb7c vui ch\u01a1i gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u1ea7n nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tr\u1ebb d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed. Kh\u00f4ng ti\u1ebfc l\u1eddi khen bi\u1ec3u d\u01b0\u01a1ng nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t; kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m ch\u01b0a t\u1ed1t \u201cl\u1ea7n sau con c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n khen\u201d- tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean la m\u1eafng ch\u1ec9 tr\u00edch tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m sai, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u00e2m l\u00fd tr\u1ebb, n\u1ebfu t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng tr\u00ean k\u00e9o d\u00e0i th\u00ec tr\u1ebb s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c sau n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n M\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1edbp, tr\u1ebb tham gia t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng: gi\u1edd \u0103n, gi\u1edd ng\u1ee7, v\u1ec7 sinh, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, vui ch\u01a1i, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00f3n, tr\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb…m\u1ecdi sinh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp th\u00f3i quen kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t b\u00e9, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c anh ch\u1ecb l\u1edbn, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n cho c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o.<\/p>\n Mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o cho tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f3i quen, c\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i lu\u00f4n nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua b\u00e0i h\u00e1t, b\u00e0i th\u01a1, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n, tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp, th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c; trong gi\u1edd h\u1ecdat \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u00edch c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n v\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c \u00fd th\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i; trong gi\u1edd tr\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb c\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf tr\u1ebb \u0103n v\u00e0 ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd, kh\u00f4ng \u0103n qu\u00e0 v\u1eb7t. Nh\u1edd s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 c\u1ee7a c\u00f4, tr\u1ebb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi, th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, do \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o gi\u1edd h\u1ecdc tr\u1ebb lu\u00f4n t\u1eadp trung, khi \u0103n tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft ng\u1ed3i ngay ng\u1eafn th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb trong m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0y mang l\u1ea1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 cao h\u01a1n, c\u00e1c ch\u00e1u ngoan v\u00e0 n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>: Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n cho tr\u1ebb th\u00f3i quen bi\u1ebft ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c b\u00e0i h\u00e1t nh\u01b0: \u201cB\u00e9 ngoan; L\u1eddi ch\u00e0o bu\u1ed5i s\u00e1ng;\u201d. C\u00e1c b\u00e0i th\u01a1<\/a><\/strong>, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n \u201c Gi\u1edd \u0103n; Mi\u1ec7ng xinh; Ch\u00e1u ch\u00e0o \u00f4ng \u1ea1\u201d. C\u00e1c ch\u00e1u nghe, hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 bi\u1ebft v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o th\u00f4ng qua b\u00e0i h\u00e1t, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n v\u1eeba nghe.<\/p>\n Khi d\u1ea1y cho tr\u1ebb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp, c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tre\u0309 \u1edf nh\u00e0 c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf, b\u1ea1n n\u00e0o th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t th\u00ec c\u00f4 s\u1ebd khen, b\u1ea1n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng t\u1ed1t, v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m c\u00f4 s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng khen, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u01b0\u1eddi.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>: Khi d\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb th\u00f3i quen r\u1eeda tay tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0103n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi ng\u1ee7 \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00ec c\u00f4 ph\u1ea3i l\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 c\u00e1c con c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf. Th\u1ec9nh tho\u1ea3ng c\u00f4 s\u1ebd h\u1ecfi xem c\u00f3 b\u1ea1n n\u00e0o v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n l\u1eddi c\u00f4 d\u1eb7n kh\u00f4ng? b\u1ea1n n\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n? l\u00ed do v\u00ec sao? Sau \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4 s\u1ebd tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t, nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf tr\u1ebb ch\u01b0a l\u00e0m t\u1ed1t, c\u00f4 s\u1ebd ki\u1ec3m tra v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y h\u00f4m sau th\u00f4ng qua ba m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ea5u \u0111\u00e1o – x\u00e2u chu\u1ed7i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u00ec nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho tr\u1ebb th\u00f3i quen \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 trong sinh ho\u1ea1t \u1edf nh\u00e0.<\/p>\n L\u1ed3ng gh\u00e9p v\u00e0o trong t\u1eebng ti\u00ea\u0301t da\u0323y \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean re\u0300n th\u00f3i quen sinh ho\u1ea1t V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>: Trong ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00f3c gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf tr\u1ebb d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/a><\/strong> \u0111\u00fang quy \u0111\u1ecbnh. sau khi ch\u01a1i c\u00f4 c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eebng nh\u00f3m tr\u1ebb \u1edf m\u1ed7i g\u00f3c ch\u01a1i \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp g\u1ecdn g\u00e0ng ng\u0103n n\u1eafp v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i.<\/p>\n Sau m\u1ed7i ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u1ea7n d\u00e0nh ra m\u1ed9t \u00edt th\u1eddi gian cho tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n xem \u0111\u00fang sai \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u00f3 t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng s\u1eeda ch\u1eeda nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf b\u1ea1n sai, tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00fang. Vi\u1ec7c cho tr\u1ebb t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t l\u1eabn nhau l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y h\u1ecdc m\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n Hay n\u00f3i kh\u00e1c h\u01a1n, ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p d\u1ea1y: \u201cc\u00f4 gi\u00e1o l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ea1o, tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/em>\u201d, tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ra ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n t\u00ecm trong nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c. \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec m\u00e0 b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n tr\u1ebb t\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c ra thi\u0300 \u0111i\u00ea\u0300u \u0111o\u0301 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n s\u00e2u \u0111\u1eadm cho tr\u1ebb nh\u1edb v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n cho m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n N\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 thi\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ebb, v\u00ec \u1edf \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u00e2m sinh l\u00fd c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ea1nh, tr\u1ebb hay t\u00f2 m\u00f2, th\u00edch b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc. Gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean lu\u00f4n t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng khen, ch\u00ea \u0111\u00fang m\u1ef1c. Khen v\u00e0 ch\u00ea c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh h\u00e0nh vi, th\u00f3i quen th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c khen ch\u00ea l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o trong r\u00e8n th\u00f3i quen t\u1ed1t cho tr\u1ebb: khen c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, ch\u00ea – th\u00ec c\u0169ng n\u00ean n\u00f3i r\u00f5 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0o nh\u01b0ng ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt n\u00f3i ph\u1ea3i h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o, nh\u1eb9 nh\u00e0ng, kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m cho tr\u1ebb b\u1ecb m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m t\u1ef1 ti tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ea1n b\u00e8, ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 cho tr\u1ebb th\u1ea5y vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m ch\u01b0a \u0111\u00fang v\u00e0 kh\u00edch l\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb l\u1ea7n sau c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng l\u00e0m \u0111\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khen.<\/p>\n Ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt \u201cch\u00ea\u201d kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m \u1ee9c ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb trong vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5: V\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i tu\u1ea7n c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd tuy\u00ean d\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbp c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n ngoan, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00f3c nh\u00e8; c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c t\u1ed1t bi\u1ebft gi\u1eef g\u00ecn v\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e2n th\u1ec3; bi\u1ebft c\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i m\u1ea7m non<\/a><\/strong> v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang n\u01a1i qui \u0111\u1ecbnh; \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean nh\u1eefng tr\u1ebb c\u00f2n kh\u00f3c ch\u01b0a h\u00f2a nh\u1eadp v\u1edbi l\u1edbp tu\u1ea7n sau h\u1ecdc ngoan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4 khen nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb s\u1ef1 gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1, quan t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o, t\u00ednh me\u0300 nheo c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb m\u1ea5t d\u1ea7n, tr\u1ebb ho\u00e0 nh\u1eadp c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n, n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp th\u00f3i quen \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh \u1edf tr\u1ebb, tr\u1ebb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i, d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng, v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 tin trong m\u1ecdi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n S\u01b0\u0323 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa gia \u0111\u00ecnh v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00f4ng qua chi ti\u1ebft trong phi\u00ean h\u1ecdp cha m\u1eb9 h\u1ecdc sinh \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m. Trong n\u00f4\u0323i dung cu\u00f4\u0323c ho\u0323p c\u00e2\u0300n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng – gia \u0111\u00ecnh trong gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed9i dung g\u00ec? N\u1ed9i dung na\u0300o gia \u0111\u00ecnh s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00f9ng nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho tr\u1ebb \u1edf gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>: Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c l\u1ec5 gia\u0301o cho tr\u1ebb: y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft v\u00e2ng l\u1eddi ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1edbn, bi\u1ebft ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi, bi\u1ebft l\u1ec5 phe\u0301p,\u2026 \u1ede tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o s\u1ebd theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf tr\u1ebb th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n; tuy nhi\u00ean \u1edf nh\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m theo d\u00f5i v\u00e0 nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf con th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n: \u0111i h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 \u201cth\u01b0a\u201d ba m\u1eb9 kh\u00f4ng? kh\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ebft ch\u00e0o kh\u00f4ng?; bi\u1ebft nh\u1eadn l\u1ed7i khi l\u00e0m \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec sai kh\u00f4ng? C\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c gi\u1eefa nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 gia \u0111\u00ecnh ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t cho vi\u1ec7c r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n th\u00f3i quen th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp \u1edf tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n Ngo\u00e0i g\u00f3c tuy\u00ean truy\u00ea\u0300n v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh, h\u00e0ng th\u00e1ng c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o<\/a><\/strong> n\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh b\u1eb1ng nhi\u1ec1u h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c: trao \u0111\u1ed5i qua s\u1ed5 B\u00e9 ngoan, gi\u1edd \u0111\u00f3n, tr\u1ea3 tr\u1ebb, trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp ph\u1ee5 huynh \u1edf l\u1edbp theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh\u2026n\u1eafm t\u00ecnh hi\u0300nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f3i quen trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u1edf nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh trong bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ednh ca\u0301ch cu\u0309a t\u1eebng tr\u1ebb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p, \u0111a\u0323t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n G\u00f3c trao \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh n\u00ean \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u1ec1 n\u1ed9i dung, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t ch\u00fa \u00fd c\u00f3 n\u1ed9i dung gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng, \u1edf nh\u00e0. K\u0129 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a n\u1ed9i dung gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp th\u00f3i quen c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y: Bi\u1ebft d\u1ecdn ch\u00e9n d\u0129a v\u00e0o \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7 sau khi \u0103n; bi\u1ebft r\u1eeda tay, \u0111\u00e1nh r\u0103ng \u0111\u00fang quy c\u00e1ch; bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 d\u00e9p, n\u00f3n, c\u1eb7p x\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang n\u01a1i quy \u0111\u1ecbnh; ra kh\u1ecfi l\u1edbp ho\u1eb7c \u0111i kh\u1ecfi nh\u00e0 bi\u1ebft xin ph\u00e9p c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o hay ba m\u1eb9\u2026N\u1ed9i dung gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c k\u0129 n\u0103ng s\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c tranh \u1ea3nh minh h\u1ecda \u0111\u1ec3 phong ph\u00fa h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho cha m\u1eb9 c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb. Ho\u1eb7c nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a g\u00f3c tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n tr\u1ebb c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft ch\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00e0m theo.<\/p>\n T\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd gi\u1eefa gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 huynh m\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c ch\u0103m s\u00f3c, nu\u00f4i d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea1t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 cao.<\/p>\n Tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb: lu\u00f4n t\u1ea1o cho tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t t\u00e2m th\u1ebf tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i khi \u0111i h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u0103m d\u1ecda tr\u1ebb l\u00fac \u1edf nh\u00e0. Tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thay tr\u1ebb v\u00ec c\u01b0ng ch\u00ecu con; ho\u1eb7c b\u1ecf qua kh\u00f4ng r\u1ea7y d\u1ea1y khi tr\u1ebb c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi, l\u1eddi n\u00f3i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang m\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ecda \u201cm\u00e9c c\u00f4 gi\u00e1o c\u1ee7a con\u201d.<\/p>\n V\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/strong>: Khi \u01a1\u0309 nha\u0300 tre\u0309 kh\u00f4ng \u0103n gio\u0309i phu\u0323 huynh kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean m\u01b0\u1ee3n c\u00f4 gia\u0301o \u0111\u1ec3 do\u0323a tr\u1ebb, ca\u0300ng gieo va\u0300o y\u0301 nghi\u0303 tre\u0309 nh\u01b0\u0303ng \u00e2\u0301n t\u01b0\u01a1\u0323ng kh\u00f4ng t\u00f4\u0301t v\u00ea\u0300 c\u00f4 gia\u0301o.<\/p>\n \u0110\u1ed9ng vi\u00ean ba m\u1eb9 tr\u1ebb n\u00ean d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00f2 chuy\u1ec7n c\u00f9ng con, k\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec7n cho con nghe, ho\u1eb7c ch\u01a1i c\u00f9ng con\u2026\u0110\u1ec3 t\u1eebng l\u00fac r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n v\u00e0 u\u1ed1n n\u1eafn nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y cho tr\u1ebb theo chi\u00ea\u0300u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n S\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn n\u00e0y b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n t\u00f4i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea1i l\u1edbp tr\u1ebb 24-36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1eeb n\u0103m h\u1ecdc 2019-2020. Nh\u1eefng kinh nghi\u1ec7m tr\u00ean c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 cao. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi a\u0301p du\u0323ng trong ca\u0301c k\u00ea\u0301 hoa\u0323ch gia\u0301o du\u0323c cho l\u1edbp tr\u1ebb 24-36 th\u00e1ng tu\u1ed5i<\/strong> \u1edf nh\u01b0\u0303ng n\u0103m ho\u0323c t\u01a1\u0301i. Sa\u0301ng ki\u00ea\u0301n na\u0300y co\u0300n co\u0301 th\u00ea\u0309 a\u0301p du\u0323ng cho ca\u0301c nho\u0301m tre\u0309 trong ca\u0301c Tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng m\u00e2\u0300m non, m\u00e2\u0303u gia\u0301o kha\u0301c trong va\u0300 ngoa\u0300i huy\u00ea\u0323n.<\/p>\n Sau khi nghi\u00ean c\u01b0\u0301u, a\u0301p du\u0323ng sa\u0301ng ki\u00ea\u0301n kinh nghi\u1ec7m<\/a><\/strong> tr\u00ean, chu\u0301ng t\u00f4i nh\u00e2\u0323n th\u00e2\u0301y m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 hi\u00ea\u0323u qua\u0309 va\u0300 l\u01a1\u0323i i\u0301ch:<\/p>\n Tre\u0309 co\u0301 n\u00ea\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301p h\u01a1n trong sinh hoa\u0323t va\u0300 ho\u0323c t\u00e2\u0323p. Ngoa\u0300i ra, tre\u0309 co\u0300n co\u0301 m\u00f4\u0323t s\u00f4\u0301 kinh nghi\u00ea\u0323m c\u00e2\u0300n thi\u00ea\u0301t nh\u01b0: tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft l\u1ec5 ph\u00e9p, ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i l\u01a1\u0301n; Bi\u1ebft d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i<\/a><\/strong> \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7, go\u0323n g\u00e0ng sau khi ch\u01a1i;\u2026 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 th\u01b0\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n t\u00f4\u0301t n\u00ea\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301p theo qui \u0111i\u0323nh. Tre\u0309 t\u01b0\u0323 tin ma\u0323nh da\u0323n tham gia ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng cu\u0309a l\u01a1\u0301p t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 tre\u0309 ti\u00ea\u0301p thu ki\u00ea\u0301n th\u01b0\u0301c c\u00f4 truy\u00ea\u0300n \u0111a\u0323t t\u00f4\u0301t h\u01a1n. Kh\u00f4ng nh\u01b0\u0303ng tre\u0309 co\u0301 n\u00ea\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301p \u01a1\u0309 l\u01a1\u0301p, tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng ma\u0300 tre\u0309 co\u0300n co\u0301 n\u00ea\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301p va\u0300 ha\u0300nh vi t\u00f4\u0301t \u01a1\u0309 n\u01a1i c\u00f4ng c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0: bo\u0309 ra\u0301c \u0111u\u0301ng n\u01a1i quy \u0111i\u0323nh, kh\u00f4ng la\u0300m \u00f4\u0300n ng\u01b0\u01a1\u0300i kha\u0301c,\u2026<\/p>\n C\u00f4 gia\u0301o co\u0301 th\u00eam kinh nghi\u00ea\u0323m trong t\u00f4\u0309 ch\u01b0\u0301c ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng re\u0300n n\u00ea\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301p cho tre\u0309 ma\u0323nh da\u0323n, t\u01b0\u0323 tin khi l\u00ean l\u01a1\u0301p, cu\u0303ng nh\u01b0 cho\u0323n l\u01b0\u0323a ca\u0301c \u0111\u00ea\u0300 ta\u0300i phong phu\u0301 m\u01a1\u0301i la\u0323. L\u01a1\u0301p ho\u0323c \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c trang tri\u0301 \u0111e\u0323p m\u0103\u0301t, d\u00ea\u0303 nhi\u0300n, \u0111\u00f4\u0300 du\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u0103\u0323t \u0111\u00ea\u0309 \u0111u\u0301ng vi\u0323 tri\u0301 \u0111\u00ea\u0309 tre\u0309 d\u00ea\u0303 thao ta\u0301c, l\u01b0\u0323a cho\u0323n.<\/p>\n Sau khi a\u0301p du\u0323ng co\u0301 hi\u00ea\u0323u qua\u0309, gia\u0301o vi\u00ea\u0323n ma\u0323nh da\u0323n ph\u00f4\u0301i h\u01a1\u0323p v\u01a1\u0301i cha me\u0323 tre\u0309 trong c\u00f4ng ta\u0301c gia\u0301o du\u0323c re\u0300n n\u00ea\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301p cho tre\u0309, t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301, gia\u0301o vi\u00ean n\u00e2ng cao tri\u0300nh \u0111\u00f4\u0323 chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n, nghi\u00ea\u0323p vu\u0323, \u0111a\u0301p \u01b0\u0301ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1\u0323c nhu c\u00e2\u0300u \u0111\u00f4\u0309i m\u01a1\u0301i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng pha\u0301p gia\u0301o du\u0323c hi\u00ea\u0323n nay.<\/p>\n Hi\u00ea\u0309u ro\u0303 h\u01a1n v\u00ea\u0300 ca\u0301ch gia\u0301o du\u0323c<\/a>, re\u0300n n\u00ea\u0300n n\u00ea\u0301p cu\u0309a con \u01a1\u0309 nha\u0300, t\u01b0\u0300 \u0111o\u0301 ph\u00f4\u0301i h\u01a1\u0323p t\u00f4\u0301t v\u01a1\u0301i gia\u0301o vi\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng ta\u0301c ch\u0103m so\u0301c, gia\u0301o du\u0323c tre\u0309. Phu\u0323 huynh thay \u0111\u00f4\u0309i ca\u0301ch nhi\u0300n v\u00ea\u0300 nga\u0300nh ho\u0323c m\u00e2\u0300m non, tin t\u01b0\u01a1\u0309ng h\u01a1n \u01a1\u0309 phi\u0301a nha\u0300 tr\u01b0\u01a1\u0300ng phu\u0323 huynh s\u0103\u0303n sa\u0300ng h\u00f4\u0303 tr\u01a1\u0323 gia\u0301o vi\u00ean trong c\u00f4ng ta\u0301c la\u0300m \u0111\u00f4\u0300 du\u0300ng \u0111\u00f4\u0300 ch\u01a1i<\/a> phu\u0323c vu\u0323 c\u00f4ng ta\u0301c gia\u0309ng da\u0323y cho ca\u0301c cha\u0301u.<\/p>\n \n T\u00f4i l\u1eadp b\u1ea3ng th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p tr\u00ean so v\u1edbi n\u0103m h\u1ecdc kh\u00f4ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 sau (t\u1ec9 l\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb trong l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00f3i quen trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u1edf hai l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a n\u0103m h\u1ecdc t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nhau<\/em>). K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i n\u0103m h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp cho h\u1ecdc sinh lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u b\u1ee9c thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a m\u1ecdi c\u1ea5p, b\u1eadc h\u1ecdc \u201cTi\u00ean h\u1ecdc l\u1ec5 h\u1eadu h\u1ecdc v\u0103n\u201d l\u00e0 v\u1eady. Th\u00f3i quen trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00f3i quen \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n \u1edf nh\u00e0 trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1565,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1564","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-sang-kien-kinh-nghiem"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1564","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1564"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1564\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1566,"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1564\/revisions\/1566"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1565"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1564"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1564"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dochoihoangha.com\/edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1564"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}* M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 chi ti\u1ebft b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h2>\n
\nV\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tu\u1ed5i 24-36 th\u00e1ng th\u00ec d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng- x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i xung quanh m\u00ecnh tinh t\u1ebf nh\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 qua s\u1ef1 nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t b\u1ec1 ngo\u00e0i c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt, hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi. Do \u0111\u00f3, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0a tr\u1ebb \u0111i theo n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp r\u00e8n luy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc th\u00ec \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecdc ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u00e1o vi\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1eb9 th\u1ee9 hai c\u1ee7a tr\u1ebb \u0111ang \u1edf trong nh\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n2. T\u1ea1o cho tr\u1ebb m\u1ed9t t\u00ecnh c\u1ea3m y\u00eau th\u01b0\u01a1ng g\u1ea7n g\u0169i<\/h2>\n
\nb\u1ee9c tranh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u1ebb qu\u00ean \u0111i n\u1ed7i nh\u1edb nha\u0300.<\/p>\n3. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c theo h\u01b0\u1edbng l\u1ea5y tr\u1ebb l\u00e0m trung t\u00e2m<\/h2>\n
4. D\u1ea1y tr\u1ebb k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng th\u00f3i quen t\u1ed1t trong sinh ho\u1ea1t, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp<\/h2>\n
\nh\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y cho tr\u1ebb.<\/p>\n5. Cho tr\u1ebb tham gia t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c nh\u1eadn x\u00e9t l\u1eabn nhau trong th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u1ec1n n\u1ebfp, th\u00f3i quen trong sinh ho\u1ea1t h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y<\/h2>\n
6. Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean n\u00eau g\u01b0\u01a1ng khen ng\u1ee3i tr\u1ebb<\/h2>\n
7. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi ph\u1ee5 huynh<\/h2>\n
8. Th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ch\u0103m s\u00f3c gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c tr\u1ebb v\u1edbi cha m\u1eb9 h\u1ecdc sinh<\/h2>\n
3.3. Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h3>\n
3.4. Hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, l\u1ee3i \u00edch thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c do \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/h3>\n
* V\u00ea\u0300 phi\u0301a tre\u0309<\/h2>\n
* V\u00ea\u0300 phi\u0301a gia\u0301o vi\u00ean<\/h2>\n
* V\u00ea\u0300 phi\u0301a phu\u0323 huynh<\/h2>\n
\n\n
\n TT<\/strong><\/td>\n Nh\u1eefng th\u00f3i quen c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/td>\n Ch\u01b0a \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/td>\n \u0110\u00e3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 1<\/td>\n Tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft l\u1ec5 ph\u00e9p, ch\u00e0o h\u1ecfi<\/td>\n 70%<\/td>\n 93%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 2<\/td>\n Tr\u1ebb bi\u1ebft c\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00fang n\u01a1i qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\n 50%<\/td>\n 80%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 3<\/td>\n \u00a0Bi\u1ebft d\u1ecdn d\u1eb9p \u0111\u1ed3 d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 ch\u01a1i \u0111\u00fang ch\u1ed7, go\u0323n g\u00e0ng sau khi ch\u01a1i<\/td>\n 40%<\/td>\n 75%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 4<\/td>\n \u00a0Bi\u1ebft xin l\u1ed7i, nh\u1eadn l\u1ed7i<\/td>\n 45%<\/td>\n 70%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 5<\/td>\n \u00a0Bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 r\u1eeda tay, r\u01b0\u0309a m\u0103\u0323t<\/td>\n 50%<\/td>\n 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 6<\/td>\n \u00a0Bi\u1ebft t\u1ef1 xu\u0301c c\u01a1m \u0103n, t\u1ef1 l\u1ea5y n\u01b0\u1edbc u\u1ed1ng<\/td>\n 40%<\/td>\n 85%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 7<\/td>\n \u00a0Bi\u1ebft \u0111i ng\u1ee7 \u0111\u00fang gi\u1edd<\/td>\n 55%<\/td>\n 90%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 8<\/td>\n \u00a0Bi\u1ebft gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ee1 b\u1ea1n<\/td>\n 40%<\/td>\n 85%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 9<\/td>\n Bi\u1ebft \u0111i v\u1ec7 sinh \u0111\u00fang qui \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/td>\n 35%<\/td>\n 70%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n 10<\/td>\n Chu\u0301 y\u0301 l\u0103\u0301ng nghe, h\u01b0\u0301ng thu\u0301 tham gia ca\u0301c hoa\u0323t \u0111\u00f4\u0323ng<\/td>\n 40%<\/td>\n 75%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n